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8 Best Low Sodium Dog Foods In 2024 – Reviews & Top Picks

Written by: Kristin Hitchcock

Last Updated on August 28, 2024 by Dogster Team

8 Best Low Sodium Dog Foods In 2024 – Reviews & Top Picks

Dalmatian dog eating dry food from a bowlThere are tons of dog foods out there—so much so that some pet stores have almost half of their floor space dedicated to it. One type of dog food that doesn’t get a lot of coverage, though, is low-sodium dog food. While most dogs don’t need less sodium than your typical dog food, those that do really need it! However, not all low-sodium dog food is the same. Some of it isn’t actually low-sodium at all, as this isn’t a legally regulated term. Some of it is low-sodium, but it may use low-quality ingredients. You want dog food that is both low-sodium and high-quality. Sadly, these can be hard to find. We’ll review the best low-sodium dog foods below, helping you pick the best option for your canine. While every dog is an individual, one of these should work for them!

Disclaimer: This list is merely a compilation of dog foods with a lower sodium content. The products on this list contain less than 100 mg of sodium per 100 kcal. Depending on your dog’s specific needs, these foods may or may not be suitable for your dog. Low-sodium diets are recommended when dogs have certain health conditions, most commonly for heart issues or kidney disease. Some health conditions require a stricter sodium restriction than others, so we recommend that you get your veterinarian’s approval for feeding a specific product before changing your dog’s diet.

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A Quick Comparison of Our Favorites in 2024

Rating Image Product Details
Best Overall
Winner
The Farmer’s Dog Chicken recipe The Farmer’s Dog Chicken recipe
  • Personalized plans
  • Human-grade meat and vegetables
  • Exceeding AAFCO industry standards
  • Best Value
    Second place
    Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care with Chicken Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care with Chicken
  • Prebiotics included
  • Appetite enhancing
  • Added amino acids
  • Premium Choice
    Third place
    Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Beef & Vegetable Stew Canned Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Beef & Vegetable Stew Canned
  • High water content
  • High-quality ingredients
  • Beef as the primary ingredient
  • Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Dry Dog Food Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Dry Dog Food
  • May be cheaper
  • High in calories
  • Antioxidants included
  • Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Stew Canned Dog Food Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Stew Canned Dog Food
  • Primarily chicken
  • High water content
  • Quality ingredients
  • What Is Low Sodium Dog Food?

    All dogs need sodium. It is an electrolyte, which means it helps the body move and control water levels. However, some dogs need less than others. Just like in humans, dogs with certain heart problems may need less sodium. High blood pressure, heart disease, and even congestive heart failure may all call for a low-sodium diet. While dietary change can’t always cure these conditions, it can help control them. The kidneys play a key role in regulating sodium levels in the body. Therefore, if your dog has impaired kidney function, they may not be able to eliminate excess sodium efficiently. A low-sodium diet can help reduce the strain on the kidneys and slow the progression of kidney disease. If your dog needs a low-sodium diet, it’s likely because they have an underlying health condition. dogster paw divider

    The 10 Best Low-Sodium Dog Foods

    1. The Farmer’s Dog Chicken Recipe

    Finny-with-the-farmers-dog-food

    Main Ingredients: USDA Chicken, Brussels Sprouts, USDA Chicken Liver, Bok Choy, Broccoli, Fish Oil
    Protein Content: 49% (dry matter)
    Fat Content: 37% (dry matter)
    Calories: 1,300 kcal per kilogram
    Sodium Content: 89 mg/100 kcal

    The Farmer’s Dog Chicken recipe is our pick for the best overall low-sodium dog food. Although it does not have the lowest sodium content on this list, we have selected it as our favorite due to the nutritional and health advantages of feeding your dog a healthy, gently cooked diet. Since it is almost impossible to find ready-made prescription fresh foods for dogs, it’s important to look for healthy ingredients and nutritious preparation methods.

    The chicken recipe has the lowest sodium content of all the foods offered by The Farmer’s Dog. With 0.89 grams of sodium per 1,000 calories of product or 0.12% as fed and 0.43% on a dry matter basis, this food could be suitable for some dogs on a low-sodium diet, depending on their specific health conditions. Since this product is moisture-rich and loaded with natural sources of antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids, this minimally processed dog food might be just what your pup needs. However, to ensure that you stay on the safe side, we recommend you get the thumbs up from the vet treating your pooch before making the change.

    Pros
    • Human-grade meat and vegetables
    • Vet-developed recipes
    • Exceeding AAFCO industry standards
    • Personalized plans
    Cons
    • Fresh food has more handling considerations
    • A bit on the pricier side

    2. Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care with Chicken – Best Value

    Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care with Chicken

    Main Ingredients: Brewers Rice, Chicken Fat, Brown Rice, Whole Grain Sorghum, Chicken, Dried Beet Pulp, Egg Product
    Protein Content: 12.0%
    Fat Content: 18%
    Calories: 419 kcal/cup
    Sodium Content: 0.30%

    As the name suggests, Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care with Chicken is designed for dogs with chronic kidney disease. Therefore, it contains limited amounts of many vitamins and nutrients, helping your dog’s kidneys function better. It also has plenty of prebiotics to help your dog’s microbiome, which can take a hit with kidney disease. This food is designed to be very tasty without adding poor ingredients or salt. Many chronically ill dogs have a problem with appetite, which this company keeps in mind when formulating their food. There are also plenty of amino acids added, though this formula has low protein. For many dogs with kidney problems, protein must be kept at a minimum. All of these added features make this food the best low-sodium dog food for the money.

    Pros
    • Low in protein
    • Prebiotics included
    • Appetite enhancing
    • Added amino acids
    • Inexpensive
    Cons
    • Smaller bags may be more expensive over time

    3. Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Beef & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food – Premium Choice

    Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Beef & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food

    Main Ingredients: Water, Beef, Carrots, Pork Liver, Rice, Chicken Fat, Rice Starch, Dextrose, Green Peas
    Protein Content: 2.0%
    Fat Content: 3.5%
    Calories: 157 kcal per can
    Sodium Content: 0.18%

    If money isn’t a concern, you may want to consider Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Beef & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food. This low-sodium canned dog food is much more palatable for dogs, and the ingredients are of higher quality. Because it doesn’t have to be made into kibble, there is a higher water content, and beef is the primary ingredient. Don’t let the protein content concern you. It only looks lower because of the high water content. Like the low-sodium dry dog food made by the same company, this prescription diet contains a careful formulation of minerals to help your canine’s kidneys along. It also contains prebiotics to support your dog’s gut health. The only major downside is that it is very expensive.

    Pros
    • High water content
    • Very palatable
    • Beef as the primary ingredient
    • High-quality ingredients
    Cons
    • Very expensive

    4. Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Dry Dog Food

    Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Dry Dog Food

    Main Ingredients: Whole Grain Corn, Brewers Rice, Dried Egg Product, Animal Fat Preserved With Mixed-Tocopherols
    Protein Content: 12.5%
    Fat Content: 13%
    Calories: 478 kcal/cup
    Sodium Content: 0.40%

    While Purina is known as a budget brand, the Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Dry Dog Food is pretty expensive. However, it does have more calories per cup than average, so your dog may need to eat less of it than other dog foods. As you’d guess, this food does have a lowered sodium content. However, it is slightly higher than the other options on our list at 0.4%. While this small amount probably won’t matter for most dogs, be sure to ask your vet. This food also contains antioxidants, and it’s designed to be very palatable.

    Pros
    • High in calories
    • Antioxidants included
    • May be cheaper
    • Tasty
    Cons
    • Slightly higher in sodium

    5. Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Chicken & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food

    Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Chicken & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food

    Main Ingredients: Water, Chicken, Carrots, Rice, Chicken Fat, Pork Liver, Rice Starch, Dextrose, Green Peas
    Protein Content: 2%
    Fat Content: 3.5%
    Calories: 155 kcal per can
    Sodium Content: 0.20% (dry matter) 0.04% (as fed)

    Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Chicken & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food is very similar to the other low-sodium wet dog food we reviewed above. However, this does contain chicken. We only ranked it lower because every other low-sodium food contains chicken (pretty much), and it’s nice for dogs who are allergic to chicken to have another option. However, if your dog is not allergic to chicken, this canned dog food works just fine, too. It contains practically the same ingredients and nutrients, though it is very slightly lower in calories. It’s important to note that this can doesn’t only contain chicken, though. It also contains pork. This formula can also be mixed with low-sodium dry dog food, which can bring down the cost a bit. Just be sure to split up the portion sizes correctly.

    Pros
    • High water content
    • Primarily chicken
    • Very tasty
    • Quality ingredients
    Cons
    • Very expensive

    6. Forza10 Nutraceutic Actiwet Renal Support Wet Dog Food

    Forza10 Nutraceutic Actiwet Renal Support Wet Dog Food

    Main Ingredients: Water Sufficient For Processing, Lamb Lung, Chicken, Rice, Minerals
    Protein Content: 5.7%
    Fat Content: 5.0%
    Calories: 84 kcal/tray
    Sodium Content: 0.06%

    If you’re looking for a more holistic approach, you may want to consider the Forza10 Nutraceuti Actiwet Renal Support Wet Dog Food. This dog food comes in small trays, making it work best for smaller dogs. It’s made out of only a few ingredients, including lamb and chicken. It also has a much higher amount of protein and fat compared to other formulas (which may be a good thing or a bad thing for your pup). While it looks cheaper, each tray contains very few calories, making it about the same price as other options. You aren’t saving much money. However, the ingredients are high-quality, and the sodium content is comparable to that of other options. The company is a little less known, which is our main reservation with this food.

    Pros
    • Very few ingredients
    • Very high in moisture
    • Tasty for most dogs
    Cons
    • Not a well-known brand
    • Only available in very small trays

    7. Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d + Mobility Kidney Care + Mobility with Chicken Dry Dog Food

    Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d + Mobility Kidney Care + Mobility with Chicken Dry Dog Food

    Main Ingredients: Brewers Rice, Chicken Fat, Flaxseed, Chicken, Egg Product, Fish Oil
    Protein Content: 15.3%
    Fat Content: 23.6%
    Calories: 489 kcal per cup
    Sodium Content: 0.19%

    Older dogs tend to have several problems. Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d + Mobility Kidney Care + Mobility with Chicken Dry Dog Food was designed to help dogs with mobility problems and kidney problems. It is low in sodium at only 0.19%, which is far lower than other options out there. It also contains added nutrients to help your dog’s joints and hopefully improve their mobility. Sadly, this diet is very expensive, like most on this list. You won’t find anything else specifically formulated for both mobility and kidney problems, though. It’s also designed to increase your dog’s appetite, which is another common problem with senior dogs.

    Pros
    • Very low-sodium
    • Made for mobility and kidney problems
    • Includes prebiotics
    Cons
    • Very expensive

    8. Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Wet Dog Food

    Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Wet Dog Food

    Main Ingredients: Water Sufficient For Processing, Meat By-Products, Rice, Corn Grits, Beef, Liver, Chicken By-Products, Animal Fat
    Protein Content: 3.8%
    Fat Content: 5.5%
    Calories: 483 kcal per cup
    Sodium Content: 0.13%

    While this wet food may look more expensive than others, it’s actually cheaper per calorie. Each can contains over 400 calories, compared to most cans that contain under 200. That said, this food is still expensive. It’s a wet food with low sodium, which pushes the price tag pretty high. It also doesn’t have exceptionally high-quality ingredients. The first one (besides water) is meat by-products, which are completely unnamed. “Meat by-product” could be practically anything. That said, this food is still very low in sodium, and it may be cheaper than other wet foods out there.

    Pros
    • Very high in calories
    • Lower sodium than most
    • High water content
    Cons
    • Low-quality ingredients

    Buyer’s Guide: How to Pick the Best Low Sodium Dog Food

    Finding the perfect low-sodium dog food for your dog can be very stressful. There aren’t many options out there, and those that are tend to be expensive. However, it is possible to strike a balance between affordability and your dog’s health. Here’s what you need to know to make the best decision for your pup.

    Consult Your Vet

    Before we get started, it’s important to consult your vet when choosing one of these dog foods. If your dog needs a low-sodium diet, they likely have an underlying health problem. It’s important that this underlying issue is completely treated and that you consider your dog’s specific needs. Low-sodium foods do vary a bit, and they aren’t all suitable for every dog. Ask your vet about the specifics of what your dog needs. Plus, many of the foods we recommend require a prescription. That said, they’re often cheaper online than purchasing directly from your vet. Consider which option is more convenient for you and check for price-savings online.

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    Decoding the Label

    When it’s time to purchase low-sodium food for your dog, you’re mostly going to be looking at the label. All the advertising on the front of the bag rarely tells us anything substantial.

    Here’s what to pay attention to on the label:
    • Sodium Content: Check for the sodium content listed on the bag. Manufacturers aren’t required to list this directly, so you may have to contact them. However, many foods designed to be low-sodium do usually include the sodium amount directly on the label.
    • Protein Source: Next, you should check the protein source. Sadly, many formulas cut corners here, and because there aren’t many options, you may not have the option to be picky. Preferably, the food should list protein sources like chicken, beef, or fish.
    • AAFCO Statement: Perhaps the most important thing to look for is the AAFCO seal, which lets you know that the food meets the nutritional requirements for dogs. This organization controls food requirements, such as the amount of protein and what ingredients can be used.

    While there are other things you can look at, these are the main three you should base your decision on if your dog needs a low-sodium diet. Of course, if your dog has another health condition or allergies, you should consider those things, too.

    golden retriever dog eating
    Image Credit: Chendongshan, Shutterstock

    Wet vs. Dry Food

    Generally, wet food is naturally lower in sodium due to its higher moisture content. However, when you consider it by calorie, this isn’t necessarily the case. Often, wet food makes your dog feel fuller and can improve the taste of the food. The added moisture can also help for pups that are dehydrated or need more water. Often, wet food is also more expensive. This is because it usually contains higher protein amounts and more quality ingredients. Things like rice and wheat aren’t required, as the food doesn’t have to be made into kibble. Of course, wet food cannot be left out and expires quickly after being opened. It’s less convenient for many dog owners, and it may not agree with every dog’s stomach.

    Age

    Often, seniors are the main dogs that need low-sodium food. However, any dog could potentially need to eat low-sodium. If your dog is a senior, you may want to consider purchasing a senior dog food specifically, as these often contain ingredients to help with other common senior problems. If your dog is younger, you may want to avoid senior foods. However, senior foods aren’t necessarily bad for adult dogs. Senior dogs and adult dogs have very similar nutritional needs. The AAFCO doesn’t even list a difference between them. Therefore, if your dog is an adult, a senior dog food may be the best option for them, considering how few options there are.

    senior-pug-eating
    Image Credit: Anastasiia Vasileva, Shutterstock

    Taste and Palatability

    All the food in the world won’t do you any good if your dog won’t eat it. We’d all like our dogs to just eat whatever food we choose, but this isn’t always how it works in reality. You often need to choose a food that keeps your dog happy, too. Wet food is often tastier than dry food due to its increased water content. However, not every dog likes wet food, and some may find it upsets their stomachs (even with a very slow transition). In other cases, your dog may refuse to eat anything besides wet food. Your dog’s preference can fall anywhere on this continuum. Many dogs with underlying health issues may have problems with appetite. Many formulas know this and try to make their food tastier. dogster face divider

    Conclusion

    There are only a few different foods to choose from that are suitably low-sodium. We recommend The Farmer’s Dog Chicken Recipe as the best overall option thanks to the nutritional and health advantages it can offer to your pup. As a cheaper option, we also like Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care with Chicken. If money isn’t a problem, both the Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Beef & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food and Hill’s Prescription Diet k/d Kidney Care Chicken & Vegetable Stew Canned Dog Food are great low-sodium canned dog foods. In some cases, you may be able to save money with Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function Dry Dog Food. It’s a bit cheaper, though it may depend on how much your dog eats. Hopefully, our reviews helped you choose the best option for your dog. Remember, when in doubt, ask your vet.


    Featured Image Credit: Sergey Fatin, Shutterstock

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